1These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright.[ † ]Genesis 29:32Genesis 49:3Genesis 35:22Genesis 49:4Genesis 48:15-22 2And though Judah prevailed over his brothers and a ruler came from him, the birthright belonged to Joseph.[ † ]Genesis 49:8-10Psalms 60:7Psalms 108:8Micah 5:2Matthew 2:6
11The descendants of Gad lived next to the Reubenites in the land of Bashan, as far as Salecah:[ † ]Numbers 26:15-18Joshua 13:11-24-28Deuteronomy 3:10 12Joel was the chief, Shapham the second, then Jaanai and Shaphat, who lived in Bashan. 13Their kinsmen by families were Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia, and Eber—seven in all. 14These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz. 15Ahi son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, was head of their family. 16They lived in Gilead, in Bashan and its towns, and throughout the pasturelands of Sharon.[ † ]1 Chronicles 27:29Song of Solomon 2:1Isaiah 35:2Isaiah 65:10 17All of them were recorded in the genealogies during the reigns of Jotham king of Judah and Jeroboam king of Israel.[ † ]2 Kings 15:5-322 Kings 14:16-28 18The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had 44,760 warriors—valiant men who carried the shield and sword, drew the bow, and were trained for battle. 19They waged war against the Hagrites, as well as Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab.[ † ]Genesis 25:151 Chronicles 1:31 20And because they cried out to God in battle, they were helped against their enemies, and the Hagrites and all their allies were delivered into their hands. Because they put their trust in God, He answered their prayers.[ † ]1 Chronicles 5:222 Chronicles 14:11-13Psalms 9:10Psalms 20:7-8Psalms 22:4-5 21They seized the livestock of the Hagrites—50,000 camels, 250,000 sheep, and 2,000 donkeys. They also took 100,000 captives, 22and many others fell slain, because the battle belonged to God. And they occupied the land until the exile.[ † ]Joshua 23:102 Chronicles 32:8Romans 8:312 Kings 15:292 Kings 17:6
23Now the people of the half-tribe of Manasseh were numerous. They settled in the land from Bashan to Baal-hermon (that is, Senir, also known as Mount Hermon).[ † ]Deuteronomy 3:9 24These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families. 25But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them.[ † ]2 Kings 17:7 26So the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul king of Assyria (that is, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria) to take the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh into exile. And he brought them to Halah, Habor, Hara, and the river of Gozan, where they remain to this day.[ † ]2 Kings 15:192 Kings 15:292 Kings 17:62 Kings 18:11